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News Bulletin >> April 2006 |
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ANNUAL SUPPLEMENT 2006 - FOREIGN TRADE POLICY (2004-09)
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Highlights of Annual Supplement to FTP
- Commerce & Industry Minister on 7th April, 2006 announced trade initiatives in form of Annual Supplement (AS) to put country's exports on a trajectory of quantum growth and to create large number of jobs.
- Exports emerge as major employer: Annual Supplement focuses on employment generation in the rural and semi-urban areas with thrust on traditional sectors.
- For promoting export of rural and agro products, the Vishesh Krishi Upaj Yojana is expanded.
Exports and Employment
- Exports emerge as a major source of job creation in Indian economy.
- 1.4 million incremental jobs created through exports in 2004-05.
- 8 million additional jobs projected through exports by 2009.
- Textiles, garments, leather goods, gems & jewellery, horticultural exports of fruits & flowers, dairy products, processed foods, pharmaceuticals, and automobiles identified as high growth sectors for employment.
Merchandise Exports
- Merchandise Exports cross 100 billion dollars in 2005-06.
- 25% growth rate registered in 2005-06.
- Merchandise exports jumped by 60% from 63 billion dollars to 101 bn dollars within two years.
- Project goods export grew at 173%.
Product _ Market Focus
- To focus not only on neutralising duties and levies but also provide additional stimulus to export of products having large employment potential and for greater penetration in strategic markets.
Product Focus
- It proposes additional duty credit facility @ 2.5% of FOB value of export turnover of notified products such as value added fish and leather products, stationery, fireworks, sports goods, handloom products bearing handloom marks and handicraft items.
- The scheme is to offset inherent infrastructure bottlenecks in rural and semi-urban areas.
Market Focus
- Duty credit facility @ 2.5% of the FOB value of export of all products to notified countries.
- This scheme aims at offsetting the high freight cost and other disabilities faced in accessing select international markets.
Expanding Vishesh Krishi Upaj Yojana
- Duty free scrip @ 5% of FOB value of exports under VKUY to incentivise the export of Gram Udyog products.
- The scheme is renamed as Vishesh Krishi and Gram Udyog Yojana.
- Additional benefit on use of domestic farm produce in Agricultural exports.
- This will promote in indigenous procurement of inputs for agricultural exports and help the farming community.
India as a Gem & Jewellery hub
- Measures for facilitating export of value added products catering to changing needs of market, facilita-ting easier product movement across the borders and allowing import of precious metal scrap for refining.
- Export of jewellery on consignment basis allowed.
- Re-import of rejected jewellery allowed.
- Import of precious metal scrap/used jewellery for melting and re-export permitted.
- Exporters will be allowed to export stones for treatment abroad and subsequent re-import without payment of customs duty.
India as an Automotive Hub
- Provision to allow import of new vehicles by auto component manufacturers for R&D purposes without homologation is being introduced.
- To further accelerate India's emergence as an important center for sourcing auto components.
India as a refuelling stop
- Supply of stores (Food, beverages etc.) and refuelling of long distance flights has emerged as a big business opportunity.
- Such export of supplies brought on equal footing with other exports for claiming duty neutralisation benefits under various export promotion schemes.
- This will enable India to offer competitive fuel prices and attract mid route stops for international flights.
Benefit of un-rebated Service Tax and FBT
- Incidence of un-rebated service tax and Fringe Benefit Tax(FBT) on exports will be factored in the various duty neutralisation and remission schemes.
- Details are being worked out and would be announced separately being announced.
Trade facilitation measures
- Interest for delayed payment of refunds would be made by the government to ensure accountability and cut delays
- Fast track clearance procedure for units in EOUs. Now units having physical turnover of Rs15 crore can avail of the facility of receiving goods and warehousing on self-declaration basis
- Advance licencing liberalised where norms are not fixed
- Pre-shipment certificates in lieu of test report for faster clearances
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