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News Bulletin >> August 2004

RECENT DECISIONS ON INCOME TAX

K.S. Satish
Chartered Accountant, Mysore

INCOME FROM HOUSE PROPERTY

Where the assessee, an owner of a house property, received excessive interest-free deposit from the tenant in lieu of rent, the usufructus from such deposit can be considered as rent held the Mumbai `D' Bench in Tivoli Investment & Trading Co. (P) Ltd. v. ACIT (2004) 90 ITD 163 (Mum).

REVENUE EXPENDITURE

In J.M. Shares & Stock Brokers Ltd. v. DCIT (2004) 83 TTJ 1052 (Mum), the Mumbai `D' Bench held that expenditure incurred on issue of partly convertible debentures, to the extent it related to the convertible portion, constituted revenue expendi-ture even though the conversion took place in the same year.

BUSINESS INCOME

Where the assessee-company carrying on the business of purchase and sale of shares and debentures was allotted debentures with detachable warrants by Reliance Industries Ltd. and it sold the detachable warrants, the sale proceeds of the detachable warrants constituted its trading receipts taxable under section 28 as the detachable warrants received by it during the course of business was its stock-in-trade held the Mumbai `J' Bench in J.T. Holdings (P) Ltd. v. ITO (2004) 89 ITD 569 (Mum).

SECTION 43A

In Apollo Tyres Ltd. v. ACIT (2004) 89 ITD 235 (Del) (SB), the Delhi `E' Bench (Special Bench) has expressed the view that profit arising from cancellation of foreign exchange forward contracts constitutes a capital receipt which should be reduced from the cost of plant and machinery for the purchase of which foreign loans were raised by the assessee.

SECTION 50(2)

Section 50(2) cannot be applied on the ground that new machinery was acquired in the previous year after the sale of old machinery when the written down value of old machinery and cost of new machinery acquired exceeded the sale proceeds of old machinery ruled the Chandigarh `B' Bench in DCIT v. Everest Woollen Mills (P) Ltd. (2004) 83 TTJ 1057 (Chd).

CHAPTER VI-A

In Sunrise Metal Industries v. ITO (2004) 89 ITD 406 (Mum), the Mumbai `H' Bench was of the view that the assessee can be said to be engaged in the manufacture of copper rods, wires, sheets, plates, etc., and, therefore, entitled to deduction under section 80-1A even when the major activity of manufacture namely, hot rolling was done on job work basis by outside parties but under the direct control and supervision of the assessee and at the risk of the assessee.

INTEREST

The Delhi `E' Bench has in Sutlej Industries Ltd. v. ACIT (2004) 84 TTJ 80 (Del) taken the view that interest on refund of excess self-assessment tax paid has to be granted not from the date of payment of self-assessment tax but from the date of assessment order.

APPEAL

In an appeal against an order levying penalty under section 158BFA(2), the Commissioner (Appeals) cannot direct the Assessing Officer to charge interest under section 158BFA(1) ruled the Pune Bench in C.P. Nanda v. DCIT (2004) 84 TTJ 125 (Pune).

TRIBUNAL

The Delhi `A' Bench in ITO v. Selchem Engineers (P) Ltd. (2004) 84 TTJ 101 (Del), while holding that the Department could not prefer an appeal against the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) which was in confirmity with the Circular issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes, awarded costs to the assessee under section 254(2B) for having been dragged into appellate proceedings before the Tribunal inspite of a direct Circular issued by the Board.

PENALTY

Penalties under sections 271D and 271E could not be levied on the assessee-firm for cash loans exceeding Rs. 20,000 borrowed from and repaid to the sister-concern which had common partners through a current account as the transactions were considered genuine and similar penalties levied in respect of the same transactions on the sister-concern were cancelled by the Tribunal held the Jodhpur Bench in ACIT v. G.P. Taparia (2004) 84 TTJ 34 (Jd).

 
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